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Some people seem to have the knack of easily maintaining a healthy weight. Others diet and exercise without achieving the level of weight loss they are looking for. The difference is in the metabolism. Metabolism is a name for all the processes that take care of generating and burning up fat cells, besides turning calories into energy.
Factors Affecting Metabolism
The difference in the rates at which fat burns can be affected by time of life, whether the person watches what they eat, how much exercise they do, whether they drink coffee or alcohol, and many other diet and lifestyle factors. While some products on the market claim to help with burning fat, some simple changes to what you eat and the kind of exercise you do will help to speed up your metabolism without pricey supplements.
Nutrients that Boost Metabolism
Some types of proteins, fats and carbohydrates help to burn fat. Organically fed beef and poultry provide proteins that help increase the metabolic rate. Up to one third of a person’s diet should consist of protein. Fish also helps but tuna and the other large fish could possibly contain heavy metals, so it would be best to stick to anchovies, clams, sea bass, halibut, herring and salmon.
Foods with a low level of carbohydrates also help the body to expend fat. The average diet should only contain about fifty grams of carbohydrates. That is not to say that you would benefit by eating less carbs than that. Carbohydrates help with maintaining energy levels and mental alertness. Somebody attempting to maintain a healthy weight should get their carbohydrates from food that is rich in fiber. This will release the carbs into the system at a reasonable rate without creating a spike in the blood sugar level. Spinach, peaches, nectarines, pears, celery, bell peppers, cherries, strawberries, apples and blueberries are all healthy foods that contain carbohydrates.
Healthy Fats
There are also good fat foods. These incorporate polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats that help the body to absorb vitamins and promote healthy functioning of the immune system. They also help to reduce the risk of heart attacks by lowering cholesterol levels.
Fish such as mackerel, tuna and trout are high in good fats, bearing in mind to limit eating fish that contain mercury to once a week. Black cod, oysters, anchovies and halibut contain monounsaturated fats. There are oils that contain good fats: hemp seed oil, grape seed oil, flax seed and olive oil are all good. Hazelnuts, cashews, peanuts and almonds are sources of good fats. Sesame, pumpkin, chia and sunflower seeds are also rich in good fats.
How Much You Eat Influences Metabolism
While there are certain foods that are good for maintaining a healthy weight, your metabolism can actually be influenced by how much you eat, and when. A good supply of energy is maintained throughout the day by eating six small sized meals three hours apart. It is very important that one of these meals is breakfast because the energy boost it provides will help your metabolism work at a higher rate.
Sleep is a very important factor in speeding up the metabolism, as it helps renew brain cells. Deep sleep induces the manufacture of growth hormone, which helps calories burn faster.
Exercise that accelerates the heart rate, and maintains that rate for some time after is known as cardiovascular – or cardio – exercise. Mild cardio is necessary every day to speed up the metabolism and burn calories. Most people who lead busy lives can easily get this kind of exercise from walking.
The task of speeding up your metabolism isn’t something you can do simply by popping supplements. But several simple life changes, including six small meals, a good amount of sleep, a daily walk, and some adjustments to your diet are the building blocks of a fast metabolism.
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